{"id":75,"date":"2012-01-07T20:54:05","date_gmt":"2012-01-07T19:54:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ucitel.blogy.rvp.cz\/?p=75"},"modified":"2012-01-07T20:54:05","modified_gmt":"2012-01-07T19:54:05","slug":"pf-2012-poslane-pred-50-lety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/2012\/01\/07\/pf-2012-poslane-pred-50-lety\/","title":{"rendered":"PF 2012 poslan\u00e9 p\u0159ed 50 lety"},"content":{"rendered":"

Server Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 den\u00edky (nap\u0159. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung) informuje \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch pr\u00e1ce \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se se\u0161li p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159ed 50 lety, aby p\u0159ipravili progn\u00f3zu obrazu Zem\u011b v roce 2012. V roce 1962 je\u0161t\u011b nemohli tu\u0161it, jak se o t\u0159i roky pozd\u011bji formulovan\u00fd Moore\u016fv z\u00e1kon<\/a> (tehdy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na po\u010det tranzistor\u016f na integrovan\u00e9m okruhu) stane obecn\u00fdm principem zrychlov\u00e1n\u00ed pokroku. Nemohli tak tu\u0161it, jak\u00e9 obr\u00e1tky sv\u011bt nabere. P\u0159esto se n\u011bkter\u00e9 tehdej\u0161\u00ed progn\u00f3zy naplnily. Zam\u011b\u0159me se pouze na ty p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 pedagogice.<\/p>\n

Podle \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/a> na serveru Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz v\u011bdci p\u0159edpov\u00eddali, \u017ee „(V roce 2012) de facto nep\u016fjde d\u011blat rozd\u00edl mezi ‚j\u00e1‘ a ‚m\u016fj po\u010d\u00edta\u010d‘, kde budou \u010dlov\u011bk a jeho osobn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d tvo\u0159it jeden jedin\u00fd, integrovan\u00fd a naprosto nerozlu\u010dn\u00fd celek „. Nejedn\u00e1 se o nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e o dnes uzn\u00e1van\u00fd vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed model 1:1<\/a>, kter\u00fd je v sou\u010dasnosti podporov\u00e1n nejen notebooky a rozvojem tablet\u016f<\/a>, ale hlavn\u011b rozmachem mobiln\u00edch telefon\u016f<\/a>.<\/p>\n

D\u00edky rozvoji technologi\u00ed je re\u00e1ln\u00e1 tak\u00e9 progn\u00f3za v\u011bdc\u016f o \u0161kol\u00e1ch bez \u017e\u00e1k\u016f<\/em>. V\u011bdci podcenili t\u011b\u017ekop\u00e1dnost \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobil p\u0159etrv\u00e1n\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u0161koly. Snahy mnoh\u00fdch pokrokov\u00fdch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch instituc\u00ed v\u0161ak jdou p\u0159edv\u00eddan\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Shelly Blake-Plock<\/a>, autor p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na jednom z nejoce\u0148ovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch blog\u016f zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed Teach paperless<\/a> se dlouhodob\u011b zab\u00fdv\u00e1, v duchu v\u00fduky bez u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pap\u00edr\u016f, online vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. V souvislosti s online vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm nelze opomenout Stephena Downese<\/a>, autora mnoha velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch my\u0161lenek<\/a> v oblasti vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Pytel se tak\u00e9 roztrhl s elearningov\u00fdmi univerzitami; Drexel Online Univerzita<\/a> v Philadelphii, University of Phoenix<\/a> nebo mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed Walden University<\/a> jsou jen n\u011bkter\u00e9 z vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol nab\u00edzej\u00edc\u00edch vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed zcela online. S c\u00edlem \u201erozvinout online vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a t\u00edm radik\u00e1ln\u011b rozvinout volbu kurz\u016f, p\u0159izp\u016fsobit kurzy pot\u0159eb\u00e1m student\u016f a zredukovat n\u00e1klady \u0161kol\u201c byl p\u0159ipraven projekt Schools That Work v r\u00e1mci Online Learning in Idaho<\/a> podporovan\u00e9m port\u00e1lem Edutopia<\/a>. V\u00edce k tomuto projektu nalezne \u010dten\u00e1\u0159 v \u010dl\u00e1nku Online learning podle Edutopia<\/a> publikovan\u00e9m Spomocn\u00edkem<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u017de se p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f povedla, dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 cel\u00e1 \u0159ada v\u00fdhod, kter\u00e9 s sebou obrazy \u0161koly bez \u017e\u00e1k\u016f i \u010dlov\u011bka spojen\u00e9ho s po\u010d\u00edta\u010dem p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed. Mimo uveden\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f je zde i v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost p\u0159izp\u016fsobit vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed obsah jednotlivci, d\u00e1le pak aspekt dostupnosti vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. Okam\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k informac\u00edm a to v jejich konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podob\u011b nebo \u201eu sv\u00fdch zn\u00e1m\u00fdch\u201c (konektivizmus) je tak\u00e9 v souladu s pot\u0159ebami sou\u010dasn\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti<\/em>, co\u017e ukazuje kvalitu pades\u00e1t let star\u00e9 progn\u00f3zy.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b z d\u016fvodu p\u0159ekotnosti trend\u016f ve spole\u010dnosti 21. stolet\u00ed se, alespo\u0148 pro oblast vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, jev\u00ed st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kr\u00e1tkodob\u011bj\u0161\u00ed progn\u00f3zy publikovan\u00e9 jako Horizon report<\/a>. Zmi\u0148ovan\u00fd Spomocn\u00edk se jim ne nadarmo v\u011bnuje u\u017e t\u0159i roky (2009<\/a>, 2010<\/a>, 2011<\/a>). Jde o p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f v\u00fdvoje technologi\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vznikla spoluprac\u00ed stovky sv\u011btov\u00fdch expert\u016f sdru\u017een\u00fdch NMC<\/a> (New Media Consortium) a asociac\u00ed EDUCAUSE<\/a> (mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed asociace vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol), ve kter\u00fdch jsou nazna\u010dov\u00e1ny maxim\u00e1ln\u011b p\u011btilet\u00e9 v\u00fdhledy sm\u011brem k trend\u016fm, kter\u00fdmi se vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ub\u00edrat.<\/p>\n

Jestli se \u0161koly opravdu vypr\u00e1zdn\u00ed a jestli se jednou po\u010d\u00edta\u010de stanou p\u0159\u00edmo lidskou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v podob\u011b \u010do\u010dek, tk\u00e1n\u00ed na rukou apod. uvid\u00edme asi pozd\u011bji ne\u017e do konce tohoto roku, do kter\u00e9ho p\u0159eji v\u0161em koleg\u016fm jen to dobr\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Inspirativn\u00ed zdroj:<\/strong><\/p>\n

KLEKNEROV\u00c1, Z. R\u00e1j bez \u0161kol i \u0159idi\u010d\u016f. Tak vid\u011bli rok 2012 p\u0159ed 50 lety. Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz.<\/em> [online]. Dostupn\u00fd z WWW: http:\/\/aktualne.centrum.cz\/zahranici\/amerika\/clanek.phtml?id=727374<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Server Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 den\u00edky (nap\u0159. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung) informuje \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch pr\u00e1ce \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se se\u0161li p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159ed 50 lety, aby p\u0159ipravili progn\u00f3zu obrazu Zem\u011b v roce 2012. V roce 1962 je\u0161t\u011b nemohli tu\u0161it, jak se o t\u0159i roky pozd\u011bji formulovan\u00fd Moore\u016fv z\u00e1kon (tehdy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na po\u010det tranzistor\u016f na integrovan\u00e9m okruhu) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1211,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1211"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75\/revisions\/79"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/ucitel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}