{"id":69,"date":"2009-01-08T09:15:11","date_gmt":"2009-01-08T09:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/?p=69"},"modified":"2009-03-22T15:08:28","modified_gmt":"2009-03-22T15:08:28","slug":"jake-dno-ma-remeslo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/prispevky\/jake-dno-ma-remeslo.html","title":{"rendered":"JAK\u00c9 DNO M\u00c1 \u0158EMESLO?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>No p\u0159ece zlat\u00e9! To p\u0159ece v\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd&#8230;\u00a0Plat\u00ed to\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b dnes? Nejde\u00a0o pouhou setrva\u010dnost aneust\u00e1le opakovanou\u00a0tradici? Podle toho, jak kles\u00e1 z\u00e1jem \u017e\u00e1k\u016f o u\u010debn\u00ed obory se zd\u00e1, \u017ee dno dne\u0161n\u00edch \u0159emesel je\u00a0hodn\u011b, ale oprvdu\u00a0hodn\u011b\u00a0rezav\u00e9. Co je toho p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou? A d\u00e1 se\u00a0na\u0161e u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed revitalizovat?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\t<!--more-->Zat\u00edmco je\u0161t\u011b ned\u00e1vno\u00a0 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed polovina absolvent\u016f z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol m\u011bla snahu\u00a0vyu\u010dit n\u011bkter\u00fd z u\u010debn\u00edch obor\u016f, v sou\u010dasnosti je takov\u00e1 orientace \u017e\u00e1ka znakem jeho naprost\u00e9 neschopnosti a nepou\u017eitelnosti. U\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed \u017eivo\u0159\u00ed a s n\u00edm i z\u00edskan\u00e9 dovednosti a na n\u011b nav\u00e1zan\u00e1 \u0159emesla, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1rod v minulosti ve sv\u011bt\u011b proslavila. Co je toho p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou? Je sou\u010dasn\u00e1 generace pro v\u00fdkon \u0159emesel m\u00e9n\u011b schopn\u00e1?<\/p>\n<p>D\u016fvod\u016f je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b\u00a0hned n\u011bkolik.\u00a0Hlavn\u00ed vid\u00edm ve\u00a0zcela \u017eiveln\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji st\u0159edn\u00edho \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Orientace na maturitn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a form\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u011blanost, likviduje z\u00e1jem a orientaci uchaze\u010d\u016f o odborn\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rok\u016f v p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly, kdy\u00a0 p\u0159evaha\u00a0trojek a dnes b\u011b\u017en\u011b i \u010dty\u0159e nen\u00ed\u00a0stopkou pro\u00a0maturitn\u00ed studium. St\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly bojuj\u00ed o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a v z\u00e1jmu sv\u00e9 existence jsou schopny ob\u011btovat nejen svoji pov\u011bst, ale co je hor\u0161\u00ed, i kvalitu.\u00a0A to n\u00e1s to nejhor\u0161\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b \u010dek\u00e1,\u00a0v souvislosti se sni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm se po\u010dtem\u00a0potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch student\u016f a u\u010d\u0148\u016f\u00a0v ka\u017ed\u00e9m z popula\u010dn\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. D\u016fsledkem t\u00e9to sobeck\u00e9 taktiky je\u00a0 strm\u011b klesaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a \u00fapadek vzd\u011blanosti cel\u00e9 populace. Z\u00e1roven s t\u00edm tot\u00e1ln\u00ed likvidace odborn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a s t\u00edm souvisej\u00edc\u00edch \u0159emesel.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00edm faktorem sni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm z\u00e1jem o u\u010debn\u00ed obory, je\u00a0 existen\u010dn\u00ed nejistota absolvent\u016f t\u011bchto obor\u016f. Pokud doch\u00e1z\u00ed k propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f, jde zpravidla pr\u00e1v\u011b o profese vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159emeslnou zru\u010dnost. Ta je st\u00e1le v\u00edce nahrazov\u00e1na automatizac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 je lacin\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00edk\u016fm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zisky. A tak se absolvent s v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00edm listem mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na to, \u017ee bude\u00a0v \u017eivot\u011b \u010dasto zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u00a0pracovat v existen\u010dn\u00ed nejistot\u011b a s ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdou ne\u017e maturant nebo absolventi s vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdm diplomem. \u017div\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem jsou odbornosti ve skl\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve pat\u0159ily k t\u011bm presti\u017en\u00edm. P\u016fsobil jsem na \u0161kole v m\u00edst\u011b, kde bylo pro absolvent terno b\u00fdt p\u0159ijat na n\u011bkter\u00fd z obor\u016f v t\u00e9to pro \u010cechy tradi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdrob\u011b. Skl\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 \u0161kola ve Sv\u011btl\u00e9 n.S. si sv\u00e9 u\u010dn\u011b vyb\u00edrala a vy\u017eadovala na nich krom\u011b dobr\u00e9ho prosp\u011bchu i ov\u011b\u0159enou d\u00e1vku talentu a v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed. Absolventi m\u011bli\u00a0 jistotu pr\u00e1ce v p\u011bkn\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed, zpravidla v modern\u00edch v\u00fdrobn\u00edch provozech. U n\u00e1s to byl\u00a0z\u00e1vod skl\u00e1rny Bohemia v Pod\u011bbradech. \u00a0Dnes je \u010desk\u00e9 skl\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed v rozkladu a pracovn\u00edci tov\u00e1ren jsou po stovk\u00e1ch propou\u0161t\u011bni a roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed \u0159ady nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdch. D\u011bje se tak nejen v n\u00e1m bl\u00edzk\u00fdch Pod\u011bbradech, ale i ve Sv\u011btl\u00e9 nad S\u00e1zavou a skl\u00e1rn\u011b v Nov\u00e9m Boru. Lze se pak divit, \u017ee se mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 takov\u00fdm rizikov\u00fdm obor\u016fm obloukem vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed?<\/p>\n<p>Jestli\u017ee m\u00e1 b\u00fdt na\u0161e zbo\u017e\u00ed sv\u011bt\u011b konkurence schopn\u00e9 a na\u0161e provozy se nemaj\u00ed st\u00e1t pouh\u00fdmi mont\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi d\u00edlnami, bez dobr\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b odborn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy sv\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f se neobejdou. Sami podnikatel\u00e9 a majitel\u00e9 provoz\u016f by m\u011bli m\u00edt z\u00e1jem na tom, aby se \u0159emesln\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edprava jejich budouc\u00edch\u00a0pracovn\u00edk\u016f d\u011bla\u00a0na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni. Cesta ze\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f\u00a0je jenom\u00a0ta, \u017ee odborn\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed najde finan\u010dn\u00ed i mor\u00e1ln\u00ed podporu v samotn\u00e9 praxi. Ta mu pak tak\u00e9 zajist\u00ed\u00a0 pro absolventy jistotu zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. T\u00edm se obnov\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bra ve\u0159ejnosti a jej\u00ed z\u00e1jem vr\u00e1t\u00ed odborn\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed na to\u00a0m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 mu pr\u00e1vem pat\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No p\u0159ece zlat\u00e9! To p\u0159ece v\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd&#8230;\u00a0Plat\u00ed to\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b dnes? Nejde\u00a0o pouhou setrva\u010dnost aneust\u00e1le opakovanou\u00a0tradici? Podle toho, jak kles\u00e1 z\u00e1jem \u017e\u00e1k\u016f o u\u010debn\u00ed obory se zd\u00e1, \u017ee dno dne\u0161n\u00edch \u0159emesel je\u00a0hodn\u011b, ale oprvdu\u00a0hodn\u011b\u00a0rezav\u00e9. Co je toho p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou? A d\u00e1 se\u00a0na\u0161e u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed revitalizovat?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[291,299],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-autorska","category-ctvrtnicek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogy.rvp.cz\/dedvseved\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}